Sacred Bhounri rituals begin at Jagannath Temple ahead of RathYatra preparations at Puri, Odisha

Rudra
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Jai Jagannath! Today, in the holy town of Puri, the Bahara Chandana Yatra reaches its sacred conclusion as the festival of Bhounri unfolds with deep traditional fervour and strict ritual discipline. The day marks one of the most crucial milestones in the preparation for the world‑renowned Rath Yatra, as the three grand chariots of Lord Jagannath, Balabhadra, and Subhadra move from mere timber frames into consecrated, moving vehicles of the Lord.

The central ritual of the day is the “Chaka‑Akha Sanjoga,” the joining of the chariot wheels to their axles in the Ratha Khala (the chariot‑yard). Following the morning Sakala Dhupa at the Srimandir, the Pujapanda Samantas bring the holy Ajñamala (Agyanmala), the divine decree‑garlands of the Lord, from the temple and offer them to the yet‑unwheeled chariots. This act consecrates the ritual and formally authorises the fixing of the wheels, initiating the final phase of chariot construction for the Rath Yatra.

Bhounri, the final tithi of the Bahara Chandana Yatra, is also when the moving deities Bhudevi, Sridevi, Ramakrishna, and Madanmohan- complete their 21 ceremonial water‑sports in the Narendra Pushkarini, symbolising the transition from the Chandana period to the upcoming Snana and Rath‑related festivals.

The combination of water sports, chariot‑consecration, and the transfer of the Ajñamala imbues the day with a quiet intensity, as the Pujapanda Samantas, Bhoi servitors, and Maharanas perform these secret rites with precision, knowing that the wheels of the Ratha, once fixed, will soon carry the Lord through the Bada Danda before lakhs of devotees.

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